{"id":47126,"date":"2023-05-22T10:02:42","date_gmt":"2023-05-22T08:02:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fundacion-biodiversidad.es\/actualidad_home\/biodiversity-protection-and-restoration-key-to-our-wellbeing\/"},"modified":"2025-04-24T15:43:45","modified_gmt":"2025-04-24T13:43:45","slug":"biodiversity-protection-and-restoration-key-to-our-wellbeing","status":"publish","type":"actualidad_home","link":"https:\/\/fundacion-biodiversidad.es\/en\/actualidad_home\/biodiversity-protection-and-restoration-key-to-our-wellbeing\/","title":{"rendered":"Biodiversity protection and restoration, key to our wellbeing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>May 22 is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/es\/observances\/biological-diversity-day\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">International Biodiversity Day<\/a>, a date adopted by the United Nations General Assembly to commemorate the entry into force of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cbd.int\/doc\/legal\/cbd-es.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Convention on Biological Diversity<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cbd.int\/doc\/legal\/cbd-es.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(CBD)<\/a> in 1992. This event seeks to raise awareness of the importance of biodiversity, promote its protection and raise awareness of the threats it faces.<\/p>\n<p>Biological diversity or biodiversity is defined <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbd.int\/convention\/articles\/?a=cbd-02#:~:text=%22Biological%20diversity%22%20means%20the%20variability,between%20species%20and%20of%20ecosystems.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">according to the CBD<\/a> as &#8220;the variability of living organisms from all sources, including, but not limited to, terrestrial, marine and other aquatic ecosystems and the ecological complexes of which they are part; This includes diversity within species, between species and ecosystems.&#8221; In this way, the Convention integrates biodiversity as part of nature, which includes all living beings on Earth, the interactions between its members and their environment.<\/p>\n<p>Currently, according to data from the Global <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipbes.net\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-02\/ipbes_global_assessment_report_summary_for_policymakers_es.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Assessment Report<\/a> on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES, 2019), <strong>nature has been considerably altered <\/strong>by multiple <strong>factors derived from human activity<\/strong>. Most ecosystem and biodiversity indicators show rapid deterioration.<\/p>\n<p>The results of the report reveal that 75% of the land surface has been significantly altered, while 66% of the ocean surface is increasingly experiencing cumulative effects and more than 85% of the wetland area has been lost. It also concludes that about <strong>1 million species of animals and plants are currently in danger of extinction<\/strong>, more than ever before in human history.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to anthropogenic activity, other <strong>threats<\/strong> <strong>to biodiversity loss<\/strong> include changes in land and ocean use, overexploitation of natural resources, environmental pollution, the presence of invasive alien species, and the effects of climate change.<\/p>\n<p>In line with all of the above, 2023 looks set to be a key year in relation to biodiversity conservation. The United Nations <strong>Conference on Biological Diversity<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/es\/conferencia-de-las-naciones-unidas-sobre-diversidad-biologica-cop-15\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(COP15<\/a>) chaired by China, hosted by Canada and held in Montreal, ended on December 19, 2022, resulting in the adoption of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/es\/noticias-y-reportajes\/reportajes\/la-cop15-finaliza-con-un-acuerdo-historico-por-la-biodiversidad\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>Global Biodiversity Framework<\/strong> sets out targets and concrete actions to halt and reverse the loss of nature by 2050. The document <strong>includes among its goals<\/strong> the protection of 30% of the planet, the restoration of 30% of degraded ecosystems by 2030, halving food waste and investing at least $200 billion annually in strategies that benefit biodiversity.<\/p>\n<p>In 2023, the International Day for Biological Diversity has chosen the slogan <strong>&#8220;From agreement to action: rebuilding biodiversity&#8221;,<\/strong> which aims to reinforce the idea that there is now a globally agreed action plan for the implementation of protection and restoration measures. The aim is to achieve a protected and sustainable biological diversity by 2050.<\/p>\n<p>In this context, the United Nations declared the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.decadeonrestoration.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Decade on Ecosystem Restoration (2021-2030),<\/a> a globally coordinated response to develop policies aimed at the application of Nature-based Solutions as a key instrument against the loss of biodiversity that contribute in an essential way to the health of the planet and the survival of the human species.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":45693,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"palabras_clave":[],"class_list":["post-47126","actualidad_home","type-actualidad_home","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Biodiversity protection and restoration, key to our wellbeing - Fundaci\u00f3n Biodiversidad<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fundacion-biodiversidad.es\/en\/actualidad_home\/biodiversity-protection-and-restoration-key-to-our-wellbeing\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Biodiversity protection and restoration, key to our wellbeing - 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