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LANDERPICK 3: Monitoring of environmental conditions in marine protected areas by means of flotillas of landers. LanderPick System Expansion

Pleamar program

Description

The LanderPick 3 (LP3) project is the continuation of the LanderPick 1 and LanderPick 2 projects, following their development (LP1) and the first series of pilot projects (LP2). The initial objective of the project, the construction and feasibility testing of the prototype vehicle, has been a success, as shown in this video.

In this third phase, it is intended to advance in the prototype with a second improved version, as well as to complete the work in the SAC of El Cachucho initiated in LP2, in addition to expanding the sampling system to other deep areas of the Intemares project -the particular case of the SCI of the Mud Volcanoes of the Gulf of Cádiz will be executed within the term of the project-. Finally, it is intended to develop a plan for monitoring environmental conditions in other national deep areas of the Natura 2000/Intemares Network, based on flotillas of landers, involving research and management personnel from different regions and disciplines.

The LP2 project proposed two pilot projects, (1) the deployment and collection of a fleet of landers with a low instrumental load for a short-medium term experience in the Gaviera Canyon (Avilés Cannon System, LIC-ESZZ12003) in April 2021 -collected in August of the same year- and (2) the deployment of a fleet of more instrumented landers for a long-term experience in the El Cachucho bank (ZEC-ES90ATL01) in December of 2021, with its collection scheduled for spring 2022. Now, LP3 comes to complete the tasks started in the previous projects:

  1. Build a second LanderPick 2 prototype that includes the design improvements that have been detected as LanderPick-I has been tested
  2. Finalize LP2 pilot project 2 with the collection of long-term anchorages in El Cachucho planned for spring 2022
  3. Manufacture two new fleets of landers to deploy anchorages in the medium to long term in other marine areas of the Natura 2000 network (Intemares), specifically in SCIs of Mud Volcanoes of the Gulf of Cadiz (SCI-ESZZ16002) and the Underwater Valleys of the Mazarrón Escarpment (SCI-ES6200048)
  4. Design a detailed plan for the monitoring of environmental conditions in the rest of the deep internal areas from fleets of landers.

See the project

Line of action:

Marine ecosystems

Status:

Finalizado

Execution date:

2021

The general objective of the project is to consolidate the LanderPick system as a basis for the permanent monitoring of environmental conditions in the deep marine areas of the Natura 2000 Network (Intemares) from fleets of small landers.

To this end, the following specific objectives have been established:

  1. Manufacture and use testing of a new second-generation LanderPick vehicle prototype with improved performance.
  2. Completion of the long-term anchoring experience at El Cachucho.
  3. Manufacture of new lander fleets and deployment of medium-long term anchorages in other Natura 2000-Intemares network areas.
  4. Planning of environmental condition monitoring schemes from fleets of landers in the rest of the national deep areas of the Natura network.
  5. Dissemination of the LanderPick technology and the project.

The LanderPick-3 project (Pleamar 2021 call), completed on October 3, 2022, has constituted the third phase of the LanderPick and LanderPick-2 projects. With this initiative it has been possible to:

  • Advance the prototype of the vehicle, with a second improved version.
  • To complete the works in the SAC of El Cachucho started in LanderPick-2.
  • Expand the sampling system to other deep areas of Intemares.

On the other hand, the goal was to analyse and prepare documentation with which to explain how lander fleets can help to monitor environmental conditions in different national deep areas of the Natura 2000/Intemares network, involving research and management personnel from different regions and disciplines.

The LanderPick-3 project has been structured in 7 activities that included the manufacture of a second prototype vehicle, manufacture and preparation of new landers (10 units to cover two new fleets of five landers each) and photogrammetry calibration structures (6), collection and release campaigns in the Cachucho SAC and launch in two other Spanish Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) (collection was not contemplated due to deadlines) and the carrying out of A workshop for the design of strategies for monitoring environmental conditions with fleets of landers. In addition, an exclusive dissemination activity was proposed.

The project has been a real challenge due to the tight deadlines. The manufacture of the new prototype vehicle, as well as the new landers, had to be tendered in record time, in conditions of high inflation and material supply problems.

The adjustments to the calendar established the work windows in May for El Cachucho and the SCI of the mud volcanoes of the Gulf of Cadiz, and in July for the SAC of the Escarpes de Mazarrón. This adjusted the need to have the new landers available on those precise dates.

To cover the dissemination, an ambitious plan for participation in international congresses was established. Most of the objectives were met as planned, so the project manager considers their execution to be very successful.

We can conclude that the LanderPick system has established itself as a new tool that will allow us to launch landers systematically and efficiently in national Marine Protected Areas. In addition, as a culmination of the three projects, the video “Observing the deep ocean | Landerpick Projects” on the channel of the Spanish Institute of Oceanography. An excellent material to consult the operation of this new system.

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LANDERPICK 3: Monitoring of environmental conditions in marine protected areas by means of flotillas of landers. LanderPick System Expansion