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Evaluation of the genetic variability and status of the seahorse (Hippocampus hippocampus) in the Canary Islands and analysis of the viability of its breeding in captivity as a strategy for the regeneration of its island populations (JANTO)

FEDER

This project seeks to help the conservation of the Hippocampus hippocampus seahorse in the Canary Islands through a multidisciplinary approach. To this end, genetic studies of the demos and/or island populations will be carried out, as well as the development and optimization of protocols for their breeding in captivity with the aim of establishing a pilot reintroduction project. All this will be carried out under the scientific criteria of genetic conservation (ensuring the gene pool of each demo) and ecological restoration (interaction with other species). JANTO seeks to lay the scientific and technical foundations of a robust conservation program that guarantees the preservation and improvement of the conservation status of the populations of Hippocampus hippocampus through the generation of knowledge and social awareness.

Line of action:

Marine ecosystems

Status:

En ejecución

Location:

Canary Islands

Geographic scope:

España

Execution date:

2026

End date:

2028

Duration:

16/01/2026 - 30/08/2028

Total budget:

598.000 €

Amount of aid from the Biodiversity Foundation:

508.300 €

University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

The JANTO project aims to contribute to the recovery of the seahorse Hippocampus hippocampus, an indicator species of marine habitat welfare. Genetic characterization and establishing captive breeding protocols will help lay the groundwork for effective reintroduction plans that meet genetic diversity standards. The reintroduction and restoration of these populations will have a positive effect not only on this species but on the associated ecosystems. Another benefit is that monitoring and awareness-raising actions will promote society’s interest and concern for marine conservation. In global terms, JANTO tries to curb the current loss of biodiversity in the island environments of the Canary Islands by promoting sustainable and replicable solutions not only regionally, but on a global scale.

To evaluate the feasibility of establishing a program for the conservation and restoration of the populations of the short-beaked seahorse Hippocampus hippocampus in the Canary Islands, integrating genetic diversity analysis, captive breeding feasibility studies and pilot reintroduction plans that ensure the genetic pool of the species.

  • Interpopulation genetic analysis of Hippocampus hippocampus for the Canary Islands.
  • Development of the cultivation and breeding protocol of Hippocampus hippocampus.
  • Development of a pilot project for the reintroduction of Hippocampus hippocampus in Gran Canaria.
programa
linea de actuación

Evaluation of the genetic variability and status of the seahorse (Hippocampus hippocampus) in the Canary Islands and analysis of the viability of its breeding in captivity as a strategy for the regeneration of its island populations (JANTO)