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Training for managers and other users of the marine Natura 2000 Network

MITECO

The Natura 2000 Network, the largest network of protected areas in the world, has the mission of ensuring the long-term survival of Europe’s species and habitats, helping to halt the loss of biodiversity and to make conservation compatible with the development of sustainable activities.

To achieve these objectives, it is essential to have the support of the parties directly involved in the management and of the citizens as a whole. Despite its importance, knowledge of the marine Natura 2000 Network is still insufficient, which makes it difficult for stakeholders to be involved in its conservation.

The training programme in the marine Natura 2000 Network aims to address these issues through the involvement and training of key actors.

The Biodiversity Foundation of the Ministry for the Ecological Transition and the Demographic Challenge (MITECO) is reinforcing this training programme for the staff of the public administrations responsible for the management of the marine Natura 2000 Network and other recipients.

Initiated with the LIFE INTEMARES project, the programme is promoted thanks to the Recovery, Transformation and Resilience Plan (PRTR), financed by the NextGeneration funds, and the LIFE funds of the European Union.

Line of action:

Knowledge generation and management

Status:

En ejecución

Execution date:

2022

End date:

2026

The Training Plan for the marine Natura 2000 Network contributes to achieving a more effective management of marine protected areas through the design and implementation of a training plan that responds to the programmes and objectives set out in the Training Strategy of the LIFE INTEMARES project. In addition, through these actions, support is also given to the LIFE A-MAR and LIFE ECOREST projects. in which the Biodiversity Foundation participates as a partner.

Specific objectives:

  • To ensure the long-term development of the Priority Action Framework (MAP) for the financing of the Natura 2000 Network in Spain, through the training of technical staff of the Administration, among other recipients.
  • To encourage the recipients to have adequate knowledge on the conservation and/or management of the marine habitats and species of the Natura 2000 Network.
  • Improve training and capacity building for the monitoring and surveillance of marine protected areas, especially the Natura 2000 Network.
  • To raise awareness of the marine Natura 2000 Network as an instrument of conservation among a diversity of audiences so that they understand the importance of supporting the conservation of the sea and its resources and that more and more people get involved in conservation.
  • Ensure the availability of quality training resources, aimed at the sustainable management of the Natura 2000 Network in marine areas and facilitating permanent training during the life of the project and once it has ended.

The training plan of the marine Natura 2000 Network carries out training actions aimed on the one hand at managers of the marine Natura 2000 Network and on the other hand, at different users, such as teachers or companies dedicated to activities related to the sea; for example, whale watching.

1. Training plan aimed at managers of the marine Natura 2000 Network

Contents:

  • Regulations and legislation applicable to the marine Natura 2000 Network
  • Raising awareness and highlighting the socio-economic benefits of the Natura 2000 Network.
  • Conservation: knowledge of species and habitats, impacts, collisions with cetaceans, underwater noise, habitats of community interest and maritime traffic.
  • Surveillance and follow-up. Fight against marine pollution.
  • Application of techniques and tools that promote collaborative work and governance to generate a climate of alliances and cooperation through the creation of synergies between groups. Training in the operation of marine stewardship networks and successful cases.

 

Recipients:

  1. Staff of Public Administrations competent in the application of the MAP and the management of the marine Natura 2000 Network.
  2. Personnel with competences in the monitoring and surveillance of the EMPS (AMAS, SEMAR, SEPRONA, SASEMAR, among others).
  3. Legislators, judges and prosecutors.
  4. Other users or operators related to the management of marine resources such as conservation-oriented NGOs, tour operators or environmental consultancies.

 

2. Training plan aimed at other users of the marine Natura 2000 Network

Contents:

  • Raising awareness and highlighting of the benefits of the Natura 2000 Network, its ecosystem services and the relationship with the well-being and health of all.
  • Principles and elements necessary for Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) in schools, related to the marine Natura 2000 Network, through the programming of actions and awareness campaigns.
  • Design of self-guided and guided interpretive itineraries adapted to the marine Natura 2000 Network and applicable regulations.

 

Recipients:

  • Teachers of university and non-university education.
  • Educational and environmental dissemination and volunteering centres.
  • Staff of Public Administrations competent in educational matters.
  • Companies or workers engaged in marine activities (shellfish and fishing sector, diving schools, among others).

To date, a total of 70 trainings have been carried out in which approximately 2000 people have participated. Of these trainings, 37 have been aimed at managers of the marine Natura 2000 Network.

The two courses carried out for the identification and recognition of vulnerable marine species stand out. Both courses have been aimed at the Environmental Agents (AMAS) and the technical staff of the General Subdirectorate of Terrestrial and Marine Biodiversity of the MITECO of all marine demarcations, as well as the personnel of the Maritime Service of the Civil Guard and SEPRONA.

Various training courses on regulations and legislation in the Natura 2000 Network are also relevant aimed at the State Security forces (the Navy, the Maritime Service of the Civil Guard and SEPRONA), as well as other tour operators, such as recreational whale watching entities for their involvement in achieving more sustainable tourism. Specific training has also been offered to the Attorney General’s Office and to the prosecutors of the different Units with competence in the Environment.

Training for other users

To date, a total of 34 trainings have been carried out aimed at other users of marine protected areas, in which more than 1000 people have participated. It is worth highlighting the training aimed at the fishing and shellfishing sector to highlight their activities in marine protected areas, the training for the educational community (teachers, environmental educators and students of different educational stages) or the training aimed at tour operators, among others.

The training aimed at managers has mainly addressed topics related to the protection and conservation of the marine environment, regulations and legislation, impact mitigation, identification of vulnerable marine areas and species, as well as more specific content, such as action protocols in cases of entanglement of large cetaceans.

On the other hand, the training plan has carried out actions aimed at other sea users such as shellfish gatherers and fishermen, recreational activities companies for whale watching (AROC), tour operators (e.g. diving entities, tourism companies…) and the educational community. Within the framework of these actions, the development of interpretative itineraries has been carried out to highlight the activity of the shellfish and fishing sector in relation to protected marine areas, recommendations for whale watching, good practices in cave diving, and how tour operators can inform their clients of good practices in relation to the conservation of the marine environment. In addition, an environmental education initiative has been implemented with the collaboration of the Ministry of Education and Vocational Training to green schools “The school travels through the ocean with Natura and Marina”.

Here are some resources from these trainings:

MANAGERS

 

OTHER USERS

 

– Informative brochure

-Tutorial

– Didactic proposal or itinerary

– Teachers’ notebook

– Student notebook

-Games

-Glossary

-Bibliography

– Evaluation survey

programa
linea de actuación

Training for managers and other users of the marine Natura 2000 Network